What is it?
This includes various minimally invasive surgeries of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract that are done using laparoscopic (keyhole) techniques for faster recovery and minimal scarring.
Common types under this category:
Laparoscopic Colectomy – Removal of part of the colon (for cancer, polyps, IBD)
Laparoscopic Adhesiolysis – Removal of abdominal adhesions (scar tissues causing pain or obstruction)
Laparoscopic Fundoplication – For acid reflux/GERD
Laparoscopic Bowel Resection – For Crohn’s disease, diverticulitis, or tumors
Laparoscopic Gastrojejunostomy – For gastric outlet obstruction
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Chronic digestive issues unresponsive to medical treatment
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GI tumors or cancers
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Bowel obstruction
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Severe acid reflux
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Intestinal perforation or bleeding
How is it done?
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3–5 small incisions depending on the surgery
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A laparoscope and specialized tools are used
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Diseased part is removed or repaired
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Healthy tissue is reconnected (if needed)
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Procedure duration varies depending on complexity
Recovery:
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Hospital stay: 2–5 days depending on the procedure
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Recovery: 1–3 weeks
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Light diet and routine follow-up needed initially
